Since the creation of the diagnosis “autogynephilia” in 1989, few people have pushed for its use as a term.
Most experts and lay people criticize the diagnosis “autogynephilia” because its terminology is not scientific and not value-neutral. It is a diagnosis of a mental illness, a psychosexual pathology. Using value-neutral words is a key to good science. Many critics have proposed value-neutral terms and frameworks for what “autogynephilia” attempts to describe.
Many “autogynephilia” activists exhibit signs of neurodiversity:
- eccentric
- socially isolated / poor social skills
- extremely online (often in gamer, trolling, and edgelord subcultures)
- fixated on collecting and categorizing
- rigid black-and-white thinking
- autodidactic
- involved in the “rationalist” and “effective altruist” movements
- conservative beliefs about sex and gender
Many “see themselves” or others in the term, similar to how self-hating women saw themselves in unscientific diseases like nymphomania. The term autogynephilia often becomes a sacred object for transmisogynists, “the word for the thing.”
Below are the groups of people who have actively pushed for the disease model “autogynephilia” despite its pathologizing and biased meaning.
Academic ideologues
The loudest advocates are an activist minority of anti-transgender academics closely connected to the disease’s creator, Ray Blanchard.
“Autogynephilic transsexuals” (AGPs) and gender critical trans people
People who use “autogynephilic transsexual” as a self-identity often consider themselves “men trapped in men’s bodies.”
Some conservative trans and gender diverse people who hold gender critical views have also supported the term.
- Kimberley Beregrove
- Thomas / Dana Bevan (born 1947)
- Kendra Blewitt (born 1945)
- “Ozymandias” / Ozy Frantz / Ozy Brennan
- Kristina Anjelica Corcoran / KrisAnj / strawberrylemonadekristina (born 1972)
- Samantha Harpman
- Debbie Hayton (born 1968)
- Ally Herrera
- Lillian Kodi
- “Kayla Jolie“ / Kayla Waring / kaylawaring4 (born ~1987)
- Kaylee Alees Johnson / hopefulkylee (1978-2013)
- Anne Lawrence (born 1951)
- Scarlet Mason / “S. Rudd” / “Sarah Rudd” (born 2001)
- Naomi Salama / Naozymandias
- Jenna Ware
- Miranda Yardley (born 1967)
- Gender Dysphoria Alliance Canada
- Aaron Kimberly
- Ken Pirie
- Aaron Terrell
- Scott Newgent
“Homosexual transsexuals” (HSTS)
Blanchard’s taxonomy divides trans women into groupd of males:
- Homosexual transsexuals: gay men who transition because they have a fetish for straight men
- Nonhomosexual transsexuals: everyone else who transitions, because they have the paraphilia “autogynephilia”
In the case of some “autogynephilia” activists who are transgender, they believe the diagnosis applies to others, but not to them. These activists often identify as “homosexual transsexuals,” the more socially desirable type in Blanchard’s two-type taxonomy. Many would be diagnosed as “autogynephilic” by Blanchard and supporters.
Related identities include:
- Factitious intersex. Some “homosexual transsexuals” self-diagnose as intersex
- “True transsexuals” or “primary transsexuals.” Critics of this self-identity call them “truscum.”
- “Harry Benjamin syndrome.” Some believe they have a birth defect they proposed naming after endocrinologist Harry Benjamin. This is not recognized as a formal diagnosis. Critics of this self-identity call them “HBSers.”
- “Transkids.” Some falsely claim they transitioned as minors and are primarily connected with the transkids.us hoax website.
People in this group include:
- Candice Brown Elliott (born 1957)
- Hontas Farmer (born 1980)
- Denise Magner and sockpuppets (1951â2012)
- Kiira Triea
- Janelle Laren
- Reykja Kirby Sigurdson
- Stephanie Alexandra Velasquez
- Gisle Benediktsson
- Tamara Roberson (born 1984)
- Jenn Ross (born 1969)
- Heike Spreitzer (born 1963 [unconfirmed])
The “ex-trans” movement
Ex-transgender people see “transgender” as a rigid binary instead of a spectrum. They once identified as transgender but now say they are not, and many agree with Blanchard’s taxonomy. Many are critical of transgender people, the media, or their healthcare providers, whom they often blame for their decision to transition:
- Hunter Ash
- Donovan Cleckley
- Mark Angelo Cummings (born 1964) / Lynna Lopez
- Walt Heyer
- Hacsi Horvath
- Rene Jax
- Joseph Muchlinski / Blinski
- Joel Nowak
- James / Jamie / Elisa Shupe
Trans-attracted people
Some trans-attracted people engaged in “autogynephilia” activism wish to distance their own attractions from trans women they consider “autogynephiles.” In some cases, it’s because they see “AGP” trans women as a threat to their “heterosexual” identity. They often brag about how “heterosexual” they are and how the “HSTS” trans women they desire are extremely feminine and only interested in masculine “heterosexual” partners like them. They are among the most obsessed with Blanchard’s taxonomy, because it’s so important to their own sexual identities.
Non-transitioning “autogynephiles”
Many people who have erotic or autoerotic interest in feminization do not plan to make a public or full-time gender transition. Most use fake names or are not out. Some identify as cisgender. Because they are not public about their identities, it’s difficult to generalize about this group, but they seem demographically connected to trans-attracted people and often seem to have a fixation with categorization common among those on the autism spectrum.
A few have self-identified as “autogynephilic” or promote the term:
- David Barnsdale (UK)
- “J.A. Brown”
- James D. Conners
- “Felix Conrad”
- Zack M. Davis / “Mark Taylor Saotome-Westlake”
- Carl Dybdahl / “Tailcalled”
- Jasper Gregory
- Phil Hutchinson / “Phil Illy”
- “Inspireverse“
- Michael McClure
- “Max Morris”
- Nick Schappaugh / “Naxela”
People with their own definitions
In some cases, trans activists believe “autogynephilia” means something different than its clinical definition as a sex-fueled mental illness. According to its creator, it means “a manâs paraphilic tendency to be sexually aroused by the thought or image of himself as a woman.” Many who have created their own idiosyncratic definitions were involved in a banned Yahoo group and include:
- Ashley Adamson / AshleyxAdamson
- Willow Arune
- Lisanne Anderson
- Kathleen Becker
- Jamie Faye Fenton
- “Emily Hobbie”
- Margaret McGhee
Anti-trans activists
Anti-trans activists have seized on the diagnosis as a way to deprive trans people of their rights and dignity. This includes trans-exclusionary radical feminists, gender critical activists, parental rights activists, contrarian writers, trans-suspicious and trans-unaware people, trolls and members of toxic online communities, and others who use it as a slur.
- “A Slightly Twisted Female”
- “Social Justice Wizard”
- “Sue Donym”
- Ali Bee
- Jennifer Bilek
- Benjamin Boyce
- Erin Brewer
- Benedict Carey
- Ian Miles Cheong
- Malcolm Clark
- Charles W. Cooke
- Jerry Coyne
- Meredith Evans
- Karen Finlay
- Michelle Goldberg
- Alasdair Gunn / “Angus Fox”
- Alexandra Hecht / “Alix Aharon”
- Katie Herzog
- Barbara Kay
- Jonathan Kay
- Madeleine Kearns
- Kellie-Jay Keen / “Posie Parker”
- Megyn Kelly
- Maria MacLachlan
- John McDermott
- Paul McHugh
- Jesus Mesa
- Meghan Murphy
- Arielle Scarcella
- Jesse Singal
- Sharon Slater
- Kirralie Smith
- Valerie Stivers
- Andrew Sullivan
- Vaishnavi Sundar
- Matt Walsh
- Mike White
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