Society for Evidence-Based Gender Medicine (SEGM) is an American anti-transgender organization founded by William Malone.
SEGM is designated as an anti-trans hate group by the Southern Poverty Law Center.
Background
In 2018, a group of anti-trans psychologists and doctors formed the Pediatric and Adolescent Gender Dysphoria Working Group: “We wish to discuss the evidence for this rise in trans identified referrals and explore the evidence that social contagion may be at play, particular for those young people presenting with rapid onset gender dysphoria (ROGD) in adolescence.” Roberto D’Angelo, future president of SEGM, was a member. Members of the group who attended a 2022 meeting with the US Department of Health and Human Services as SEGM representatives included D’Angelo as well as Sasha Ayad and Lisa Marchiano.
SEGM was conceived in 2019 to draft an alternative to the WPATH Standards of Care. In 2023, Elisa Shupe leaked a trove of emails describing the development of SEGM:
Michelle Cretella states that they are incubating a new group to draft “alternative standards of care,” referring to Michael Laidlaw and Will Malone. This corresponds with the creation of the Society For Evidence Based Gender Medicine, of which Will Malone helped found. The SEGM would go on to be utilized in the drafting of Florida’s alternative standards of care in 2022 banning gender affirming care for trans youth. SEGM affiliates were on the board which made that decision.
On December 14, 2019, William Malone launched a GoFundMe campaign on behalf of Stephen Beck titled, “Healthy Kids, Healthy Communities.” The description states, “We are the Society for Evidence Based Gender Medicine (SEGM), an organization raising awareness about the current treatments for gender dysphoria.” It raised over $60,000, over two-thirds of which were from three anonymous offline donors.
Their website was launched in 2020. The site compares trans healthcare for minors to “thalidomide, lobotomies, and the recent opioid epidemic.” The original front page stated their aims:
“We are asking clinicians and researchers to halt this uncontrolled experimentation on youth and replace it with a supportive framework of research that generates useful evidence about the etiology of gender dysphoria and the benefits and harms of various interventions. […] We propose that, in view of the current dearth of evidence, the application of the model to children, adolescents, and young adults is unjustified outside of research settings.”
SEGM was formally incorporated as a nonprofit in 2021 and is based in Twin Falls, Idaho.
Income reported to the IRS:
- 2020: $199,566
- 2021: $793,975
- 2022: $229,683
- 2023: $773,296
As trans journalists Erin Reed and Evan Urquhart note:
According to the Southern Policy Law Center, SEGM has received significant funding from the same sources that support the partisan Alliance Defending Freedom and the Heritage Foundation, organizations known for drafting anti-trans legislation. SEGM is closely linked with anti-trans and anti-LGBTQ extremist groups, a connection mapped out by the SPLC’s analysis. Its founder, William Malone, was part of an anti-trans working group in 2019 where members asserted that “god’s will” is being enacted through passing trans bans. In this group, he stated, “It might take years, but we’re going to get them.” If that is not activism, what is?
SEGM’s 2023 IRS filing noted their relationship with Gordon Guyatt, Romina Brignardello-Petersen, and Chan Moruzi of McMaster University: “Commissioned five systematic reviews on the subjects of social gender transition, tucking and binding, “gender affirming” mastectomy, puberty suppression, and cross sex hormones. Paid open access fees for 8 publications to make them available to the general public, free of charge.”
People
Leadership
- Roberto D’Angelo – President
- William Malone – Secretary
- Stephen Beck – Treasurer
- Julia W. Mason – Director
- Marcus Evans – Director
Key personnel include:
- Henrik Anckarsäter (psychologist)
- Sasha Ayad (counselor)
- Stephen Beck (physician executive)
- Michael Biggs (sociologist)
- Romina Brignardello-Petersen (clinical epidemiology)
- Richard Byng (primary care)
- Roberto D’Angelo (psychiatrist)
- Marcus Evans (psychoanalyst)
- John Higgon (clinical psychologist)
- Patrick K. Hunter (pediatrician)
- J. Edward Les (pediatrician)
- Stephen B. Levine (psychiatrist)
- William Malone (endocrinologist)
- Lisa Marchiano (social worker)
- Julia W. Mason (pediatrician)
- Julie Maxwell (pediatrician)
- Stella O’Malley (psychotherapist)
- Avi Ring (physiologist)
- Sven Román (psychiatrist)
- Richard Stephens (patient advocate)
- Quentin L. Van Meter (pediatric endocrinologist)
- Catherine Williamson (occupational therapist)
- Colin Wright (Quillette editor)
Collaboration with McMaster University
In 2021, SEGM and McMaster University entered into an agreement in which SEGM funded several papers for use in banning gender affirming care for minors.
MacMaster collaborators:
- Romina Brignardello-Petersen
- Rachel Couban
- Sara Ibrahim
- Chan Kulatunga-Moruzi
- Gordon Guyatt
- Anna Miroshnychenko
- Steven Montante
- Yetiani Roldán-Benitez
- Wojtek Wiercioch
In 2025, McMaster University released a statement about the agreement, noting they would not longer accept funding from SEGM and stating in part:
“It is profoundly misguided to cast health care based on low-certainty evidence as bad care or as care driven by ideology, and low-certainty evidence as bad science. Many of the interventions we offer are based on low certainty evidence, and enlightened individuals often legitimately and wisely choose such interventions. Thus, forbidding delivery of gender-affirming care and limiting medical management options on the basis of low certainty evidence is a clear violation of the principles of evidence-based shared decision-making and is unconscionable.”
2022 HHS meeting
On April 25, 2022 Malone arranged a meeting with US government officials on healthcare for trans and gender diverse youth. Attendees were:
Government
- Josh Brammer – OMB/OIRA
- Vanessa Duguay – OMB/HD
- Dylan de Kervor – HHS/OCR
- Audrey Wiggins – HHS/OGC
- Alissa Stoneking – HHS/OCR
SEGM
- Ms. E. Abbruzzese
- Ms. Sasha Ayad
- Prof. Richard Byng
- Dr. Roberto D’Angelo
- Dr. Kate Goonan
- Dr. Hildur Hjaltadottir
- Dr. Patrick Hunter
- Dr. William Malone
- Ms. Lisa Marchiano
- Dr. Julia Mason
- R. Stephens
Self
- Dr. Sallie Baxendale
- Dr. Stephen Beck
- Dr. Paula Brinkley
- J. Cohn
- Dr. Laura Haywood
- Dr. Riittakerttu Kaltiala
- Dr. Lisa Littman
- Dr. Chan Moruzi
- Dr. Sarah Palmer
- Dr. Lori Regenstreif
- Dr. Avi Ring
- Dr. Angela CE. Thompson
- P. Tucker
2023 conference
In October 2023, SEGM held a conference attended by and featuring many key figures from the global anti-transgender movement, including:
- Zhenya Abbruzzese
- Erica Anderson
- Sasha Ayad
- Hannah Barnes
- Sallie Baxendale
- Susan Bewley
- Michael Biggs
- Romina Brignardello-Petersen
- Alex Capo
- Alison Clayton
- Roberto D’Angelo
- Laura Edwards-Leeper
- Ivan D. Florez
- Paul Garcia-Ryan
- Kathleen Goonan
- Moti Gorin
- Gordon Guyatt
- Anna Hutchinson
- Kristopher Kaliebe
- Riittakerttu Kaltiala
- Mikael Landén
- Stephen Levine
- Lisa Littman
- Julia Mason
- Carrie Mendoza
- Jamie Reed
- Ben Ryan
- Leor Sapir
- Jesse Singal
- Patrik Vankrunkelsven
- Samuel Veissière
- Anne Wæhre
- Dena Zeraatkar
- Ken Zucker
2024 conference
In October 2024, SEGM met in Athens, Greece for their annual conference. Scheduled participants included:
- Zhenya Abbruzzese
- Michael Absoud
- Julie Alderson
- Erica Anderson
- Sallie Baxendale
- Mikael Scott Bjerkeli
- Leslie Elliott Boyce
- Joe Burgo
- Richard Byng
- Alex Byrne
- Raisa Cacciatore
- Alison Clayton
- Patricia Constantinian
- Roberto D’Angelo
- Stephanie Davies-Arai
- Lisa Duval
- Foteini Ferenidou
- Sophie Frost
- Andrew Hartz
- Anna Hutchinson
- Amita Jassi
- Lucy Johnstone
- Kristopher Kaliebe
- Riittakerttu Kaltiala
- Beryl Koener
- Alexander Korte
- Alexandre Ledrait
- Lisa Littman
- Sarah Mittermaier / “Eliza Mondegreen”
- Maja Radobuliac
- Jamie Reed
- Patrick Ryan
- Artemis Tsitsika
- Anne Wæhre
- Kathryn Webb
- Yuan (Ray) Zhang
- Ken Zucker
2025 conference
SEGM announced a conference on September 11 to 14 in Berlin. Schdeuled speakers include:
- Zhenya Abbruzzese
- Katie Alcock
- Erica Anderson
- Amber Ault
- Roberto D’Angelo
- Jovanna Dahlgren
- Stephan de Villiers
- Az Hakeem
- Linda Hart
- Lucy Johnstone
- Riittakerttu Kaltiala
- Kaisa Kettula
- Alexander Korte
- Andre Leonhart
- Stephen Levine
- David Pilgrim
- Maja Radobuliac
- Jamie Reed
- Paul Salkovskis
- Jilles Smids
- Anastassis Spiliadis
- Kathleen Stock
- Jaco Van Zyl
- Ray Zhang
- Ken Zucker
References
Lazine, Mira (March 7, 2025). New HHS Directive Cites Anti-LGBTQ+ Hate Groups, Demands Hospitals Stop Trans Youth Care. Erin in the Morning https://www.erininthemorning.com/p/new-hhs-directive-cites-anti-lgbtq
Society for Evidence-Based Gender Medicine (October 2024). Questioning Gender: Psychotherapeutic Approaches to Youth Gender Dysphoria. https://trans.so/files/SEGM24_AgendaPrint_9-16-24.pdf
Reed, Erin (October 3, 2024). NHS Trans Care Officials Speak At Anti-Trans Hate Group SEGM’s Conference. Erin in the Morning https://www.erininthemorning.com/p/nhs-trans-care-officials-speak-at
Reed, Erin (June 5, 2024). SPLC Designates Genspect, SEGM As Anti-LGBTQ Hate Groups. Erin in the Morning https://www.erininthemorning.com/p/splc-designates-genspect-segm-as
Reed, Erin; Urquhart, Evan (February 8, 2024). Readers Deserve Better Than Misinformation About Trans Care; A Response To Pamela Paul. Erin in the Morning https://www.erininthemorning.com/p/readers-deserve-better-than-misinformation
SPLC (December 12, 2023). Group dynamics and division of labor within the anti-LGBTQ+ pseudoscience network. https://www.splcenter.org/resources/reports/defining-pseudoscience-network/
Reed, Erin (March 10, 2023). 2600 Leaked Anti-trans Lobbyist Emails Show Fundamentalism, Not Evidence, Is How First Anti-Trans Bills Were Drafted. Erin in the Morning https://www.erininthemorning.com/p/2600-leaked-anti-trans-lobbyist-emails
Jones, Zinnia (January 11, 2023). Anti-trans group SEGM’s cofounder Stephen Beck is an executive at Bon Secours Mercy Health, the fifth-largest Catholic healthcare network in the US. Gender Analysis https://genderanalysis.net/2023/01/anti-trans-group-segms-cofounder-stephen-beck-is-an-executive-at-bon-secours-mercy-health-the-fifth-largest-catholic-healthcare-network-in-the-us/
Reed, Erin (December 20, 2022). “Gender Exploratory Therapy”: A New Anti-trans Conversion Therapy With A Misleading Name. Erin in the Morning https://www.erininthemorning.com/p/gender-exploratory-therapy-a-new
Kroszner, Debra (2022). Biased Science in Texas & Alabama. Office of Public Affairs, Yale Law School https://medicine.yale.edu/lgbtqi/research/gender-affirming-care/biased-science/
Boulware, Susan D; Kamody, Rebecca; Kuper, Laura; McNamara, Meredithe; Olezeski, Christy; Szilagyi, Nathalie; Alstott, Anne (2022). Biased Science in Texas & Alabama. Yale School of Medicine https://medicine.yale.edu/lgbtqi/research/gender-affirming-care/biased-science/
US Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) Office for Civil Rights (OCR) (April 25, 2022). EO 12866 Meeting 0945-AA17. Nondiscrimination in Health Programs and Activities https://mobile.reginfo.gov/public/do/viewEO12866Meeting?viewRule=true&rin=0945-AA17&meetingId=131923&acronym=0945-HHS/OCR
- Remarks HHS Meeting 2022 https://mobile.reginfo.gov/public/do/eoDownloadDocument?pubId=&eodoc=true&documentID=136692
Moore, Mallory (August 26, 2021) SEGM uncovered: large anonymous payments funding dodgy science. Trans Safety Network https://transsafety.network/posts/segm-uncovered/
Stahl, Aviva (April 16, 2021). Meet The “Fringe Extremists” Pushing Flawed Science To Target Trans Kids. Buzzfeed News https://www.buzzfeednews.com/article/avivastahl/transgender-trans-kids-healthcare-science
SEGM (2020). About us. http://segm.org/about_us
Resources
Trans Data Library (transdatalibrary.org)
- Society for Evidence-based Gender Medicine
- transdatalibrary.org/organization/society-for-evidence-based-gender-medicine
Society for Evidence-based Gender Medicine (segm.org)
Guidestar (guidestar.org)
- Society for Evidence-Based Gender Medicine Corp
- guidestar.org/profile/84-4520593
X/Twitter (x.com)
GoFundMe (gofundme.com)
- Healthy Kids, Healthy Communities
- gofundme.com/f/js3kr-healthy-kids-healthy-communities