Trilby Langton, also known as Tilly Langton, is a British psychologist and anti-transgender activist. Langton is a member of Explore Consultation and Integrated Psychology Clinic, which promote a kind of anti-trans conversion therapy called “gender exploratory” therapy. Langton is associated with anti-trans hate group Society for Evidence-Based Gender Medicine and presented at their 2024 conference.
Background
Trilby Alice “Tilly” Langton was born in December 1982. Langton earned a doctorate from University of East London in 2013. Langton was a clinician at the Tavistock Gender Identity Development Service (GIDS), the English children’s gender clinic that was closed down in 2022.
Anti-trans activism
Langton was part of a group which promoted ‘gender exploratory therapy’ together with anti-trans groups alongside pro-trans groups when training NHS staff. On June 16, 2021, Langton, Anna Hutchinson, and Anastassis Spiliadis met with anti-trans politician Kemi Badenoch.
2024 Cass Review
As part of the Cass Review, the University of York was commissioned to undertake an evidence review, and Langton was engaged to design the review methodology.
On December 17, 2024, Abbey Edward published a letter in The Daily Hampshire Gazette in response to a guest column: “What the writer did not tell readers is that Hillary Cass, for whom the review is named, has no previous experience working with trans youth, did not employ any actual trans people, and stacked her methodological team with prominent anti-trans actors, such as Tilly Langton, a known conversion therapy proponent.”
References
Staff report ( ). Methodological and Ethical Failures of the Cass Review: Why It Falls Short as a Guideline for Trans Healthcare. Kinesis Magazine https://kinesismagazine.com/2025/02/16/methodological-and-ethical-failures-of-the-cass-review-why-it-falls-short-as-a-guideline-for-trans-healthcare/
Bailey, Charlotte (September 5, 2024). Celebrating the Future of CAMH: ACAMH Awards 2024 Long list. Association for Child and Adolescent Mental Health https://www.acamh.org/blog/celebrating-the-future-of-camh-acamh-awards-2024-long-list/
Staff report (April 10, 2024). The Cass Report: A Briefing. TransActual https://transactual.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/TransActual-Briefing-on-Cass-Review.pdf
Reed, Erin (October 3, 2024). NHS Trans Care Officials Speak At Anti-Trans Hate Group SEGM’s Conference. Erin In The Morning https://www.erininthemorning.com/p/nhs-trans-care-officials-speak-at
Moore, Mallory (August 3, 2023). New Young People’s Gender Clinic hires controversial Gender Exploratory Therapist. Trans Safety Network https://transsafety.network/posts/gosh-exploratory-therapy/
ACAMH (October 12, 2017). Gender in 2017: Meeting the needs of gender diverse children and young people with mental health difficulties. Association for Child and Adolescent Mental Health https://www.acamh.org/app/uploads/2017/07/Gender_Bristol_Oct17_0.pdf
Selected writing by Langton
Jarvis, S. W., Fraser, L. K., Langton, T., Hewitt, C. E., & Doran, T. (2025). Epidemiology of gender dysphoria and gender incongruence in children and young people attending primary care practices in England: retrospective cohort study. Archives of Disease in Childhood, 110(8), 612–621. https://doi.org/10.1136/archdischild-2024-327992
Taylor, J., Hall, R., Langton, T., Fraser, L., & Hewitt, C. E. (2024). Care pathways of children and adolescents referred to specialist gender services: a systematic review. Archives of Disease in Childhood https://doi.org/10.1136/archdischild-2023-326760
Taylor, J., Hall, R., Langton, T., Fraser, L., & Hewitt, C. E. (2024). Characteristics of children and adolescents referred to specialist gender services: a systematic review. Archives of Disease in Childhood https://doi.org/10.1136/archdischild-2023-326681
Taylor, J., Hall, R., Heathcote, C., Hewitt, C. E., Langton, T., & Fraser, L. (2024). Clinical guidelines for children and adolescents experiencing gender dysphoria or incongruence: a systematic review of guideline quality (part 1). Archives of Disease in Childhood https://doi.org/10.1136/archdischild-2023-326499
Taylor, J., Hall, R., Heathcote, C., Hewitt, C. E., Langton, T., & Fraser, L. (2024). Clinical guidelines for children and adolescents experiencing gender dysphoria or incongruence: a systematic review of recommendations (part 2). Archives of Disease in Childhood https://doi.org/10.1136/archdischild-2023-326500
Hall, R., Taylor, J., Heathcote, C., Langton, T., Hewitt, C. E., & Fraser, L. (2024). Gender services for children and adolescents across the EU-15+ countries: an online survey. Archives of Disease in Childhood https://doi.org/10.1136/archdischild-2023-326348
Hall, R., Taylor, J., Hewitt, C. E., Heathcote, C., Jarvis, S. W., Langton, T., & Fraser, L. (2024). Impact of social transition in relation to gender for children and adolescents: a systematic review. Archives of Disease in Childhood https://doi.org/10.1136/archdischild-2023-326112
Taylor, J., Mitchell, A., Hall, R., Heathcote, C., Langton, T., Fraser, L., & Hewitt, C. E. (2024). Interventions to suppress puberty in adolescents experiencing gender dysphoria or incongruence: a systematic review. Archives of Disease in Childhood https://doi.org/10.1136/archdischild-2023-326669
Taylor, J., Mitchell, A., Hall, R., Langton, T., Fraser, L., & Hewitt, C. E. (2024). Masculinising and feminising hormone interventions for adolescents experiencing gender dysphoria or incongruence: a systematic review. Archives of Disease in Childhood https://doi.org/10.1136/archdischild-2023-326670
Heathcote, C., Taylor, J., Hall, R., Jarvis, S. W., Langton, T., Hewitt, C. E., & Fraser, L. (2024). Psychosocial support interventions for children and adolescents experiencing gender dysphoria or incongruence: a systematic review. Archives of Disease in Childhood https://doi.org/10.1136/archdischild-2023-326347
Editors (2-24). Gender Identity Service Series. Archives of Disease in Childhood https://adc.bmj.com/pages/gender-identity-service-series
Lorna Fraser, Ruth Hall, Jo Taylor, Claire Heathcote, Stuart Jarvis, Karl Atkin, Trilby Langton, Catherine Hewitt. The epidemiology, management and outcomes of children with gender-related distress / gender dysphoria: a systematic review. PROSPERO 2024 Available from https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/PROSPERO/view/CRD42021289659
Langton, T., Wren, B., & Carmichael, P. (2018). Seeing the child in context: Supporting gender diverse children and their families in multiple ways – An introduction to this special edition. Clinical Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 24(2), 199–202. https://doi.org/10.1177/1359104518800143
Wheeler, N. L., Langton, T., Lidster, E., & Dallos, R. (2019). Understanding more about how young people make sense of their siblings changing gender identity: How this might affect their relationships with their gender-diverse siblings and their experiences. Clinical Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 24(2), 258–276. https://doi.org/10.1177/1359104519830155
Resources
Integrated Psychology Clinic (integrated-psychology-clinic.com)
- Dr Trilby Langton
- integrated-psychology-clinic.com/our-team/trilby-langton
York University Health Sciences (york.ac.uk/healthsciences)
- Tilly Langton, Visiting Research Fellow
- york.ac.uk/healthsciences/research/public-health/our-staff