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surgeons

Harold Morgan Reed (born October 25, 1940) is an American reconstructive urologist and cosmetic surgeon known for his pioneering work with transgender and gender diverse people.

Reed was a diplomat of the American Board of Urology and a board certified surgeon. He was a Member of WPATH (formerly HBIGDA) and performed bottom surgery.

Resources

The Reed Centre (srsmiami.com) [archive]

Restore (restoremedcenter.com)

  • Reed’s successors

See also

American surgeons

Florida surgeons

Historic surgeons

Gary J. Alter is an American plastic surgeon who has been a longtime supporter of our community. He has headquarters in Beverly Hills as well as offices in New York and Dubai. I suggest giving him strong consideration for your needs, as he is very experienced. I personally know several satisfied patients. He was also a major supporter of our first all-transgender performance of The Vagina Monologues in 2004. I am honored to know him personally.

Background

Alter graduated from UCLA School of Medicine in 1973 before additional training at Baylor and The Mayo Clinic. He was one of the first physicians with Board Certification by both the American Board of Plastic Surgery and the American Board of Urology.

He has an office-based practice. Alter is known for genital plastic surgery, especially genital reconstruction. He has invented many original surgical procedures adopted by other plastic surgeons in the field, including the “Alter Central-Wedge labiaplasty technique”.

Alter is a frequent subject of media coverage. In addition to appearing in almost every major print media outlet, he was featured on E! Entertainment’s programs Dr. 90210 and Botched. He has been highlighted on Alexis Arquette: She’s My Brother (documentary) and on the TLC show Strange Sex. He has appeared on the Discovery Health Network, TLC, CNN, the Larry King Show, and was a recurrent guest on “Red Eye” on the Fox News Channel.

Resources

Gary J. Alter, M.D. (altermd.com)

  • Previous domains include
  • altermd.com
    • altermd.com/trans
    • altermd.com/trans/mtf.htm
    • altermd.com/trans/sergpics.htm
    • altermd.com/trans/mtf_secondary_figures.htm
  • dralter.com
  • garyaltermd.com

Archival community information

Indigo Pages on Gary Alter http://myria.home.mindspring.com/Indigo/Surgeons/Alter/AlterF2M.html

My SRS Experience with Dr. Gary Alter by “Rachel,” ed. by Anne Lawrence (2000) http://www.annelawrence.com/altersrsnarrative.html

My L.A. Experience with Dr. Alter by Lisa Kassner (1997) http://www.geocities.com/WestHollywood/Heights/5445/alterexp1.html

J. William Futrell is an American plastic surgeon. His Transgender Surgical and Medical Center (TSMC) was in operation in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania beginning in 1998 through 1999. This innovative clinic was developed by pioneering transgender medical professional Sheila Kirk.

J. William Futrell, MD, F.A.C.S.-Chief and Professor of the University Pittsburgh Medical Center, Plastic Reconstructive Surgery Department. One of the nation’s most respected plastic surgeons. Dr. Futrell has vast experience in MTF/FTM GRS, feminization and masculinzation of the face and related MTF/FTM surgeries.

Ernest K. Manders is an American plastic surgeon. His Transgender Surgical and Medical Center (TSMC) was in operation in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania beginning in 1998 through 1999. This innovative clinic was developed by pioneering transgender medical professional Sheila Kirk.

Ernest K. Manders, MD, F.A.C.S.- Board certified in micro and plastic reconstructive surgery. Dr. Manders is Professor of Surgery at the University of Pittsburgh Medical School. Specialists in Rib Removal and Male Pattern Baldness Surgery.

Stanley Harold Biber (May 4, 1923 – January 16, 2006) was an American surgeon who served the transgender community, becoming the country’s most prolific surgeon of the 20th century. His practice was taken over by Marci Bowers.

The archival information below is for historical purposes.

Vaginoplasty with Stanley Biber (retired)

Contact information: [August 2003]

  • Address: 406 First National Bank Building Trinidad, Colorado 81082
  • Phone: (719) 846-3301
  • Fax: 719-846-6097
  • Website: [none]

General pages:

LINK: Indigo Pages on Stanley Biber http://myria.home.mindspring.com/Indigo/Surgeons/Biber/BiberM2F.html

LINK: Georgie Girl: Trinidad, Colorado via PBS (2003) http://www.pbs.org/pov/pov2003/georgiegirl/resources_04_biber.html

LINK: Dr. Compassion by Lisa Neff, The Advocate, May 25, 1999 http://www.advocate.com/html/stories/0599B/0599_trandoc.asp

LINK: Old mining town now ‘sex-change’ capital by Pauline Arrilaga The Associated Press May 22, 1999 http://www.geocities.com/WestHollywood/9630/n000524a.htm

LINK: Sex-Change Industry a Boon to Small City by James Brooke, New York Times, November 8, 1998 http://www.moss-fritch.com/biber.htm http://query.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=F10613F8395A0C7B8CDDA80994D0494D81

LINK: Sex Machine by Harrison Fletcher, Denver Westword August 27, 1998 http://www.westword.com/issues/1998-08-27/feature2.html http://www.westword.com/

LINK: Crossing: A Memoir by Dierdre McCloskey (surgery in 1996) http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/0226556697/qid=1060395056/sr=2-1/ref=sr_2_1/002-7394507-8196857

LINK: Review of Biber on Geraldo by Howard Rosenberg, Los Angeles Times Dec. 1, 1993 http://groups.google.com/groups?q=%22stanley%2Bbiber%22&start=40&hl=en&lr=&ie=UTF-8&safe=off&scoring=d&selm=2dk8dm%246k3%40aludra.usc.edu&rnum=48

Usenet refers to articles by Michael Haederle Los Angeles Times January 23, 1995 and Sue Anne Pressley, Washington Post, May 13, 1998.

IFGE also lists a video called An Evening with Dr. Stanley Biber about his MTF Technique. Also through CDS http://www.ifge.org/books/bookstore_catalog.htm#video

Related pages:

LINK: Vaginoplasty results: Stanley Biber by Anne Lawrence http://www.annelawrence.com/biber.html

LINK: Doctor Biber’s Letter by Melanie Anne Phillips (1991) http://heartcorps.com/subversive/sub007/biber.htm

LINK: Post-op Care by Stanley Biber (1991) via Melanie Anne Phillips http://heartcorps.com/subversive/sub012/biber.htm

Consumer experiences (most recent first)

LINK: Passage through Trinidad: journal of a surgical sex change, Claudine Griggs (1996) http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/tg/detail/-/0786400889/002-7394507-8196857?vi=glance

LINK: My Sex Reassignment Surgery: A Biber Girl, Class of ’93, Tells All by Jessy X (1993) via Susans.org http://www.susans.org/reference/mysrs.html

LINK: Chapter 24: Closure by Melanie Anne Phillips (1992) [for extended account, start at Chapter 20 in Diaries]

  • http://heartcorps.com/melanie/diary/diary024.htm
  • http://heartcorps.com/melanie/diary/diary020.htm
  • http://heartcorps.com/melanie/diary/diary.htm

LINK: The Trinidad Experience by Jennifer York (undated), via Ingersoll Gender Center http://www.genderweb.org/%7Ejanet/trinidad.html%0D

Resources

Wikipedia (en.wikipedia.org)

A Gender Variance Who’s Who (zagria.blogspot.com)

Donald Rudolph Laub, Sr. (born January 1, 1935) is an American plastic surgeon who was based in California at Stanford University. He is an important figure in improving the health outcomes of trans and gender diverse people.

Background

Laub earned his bachelor’s degree at Marquette University and his medical degree from the Marquette University School of Medicine in 1960. After an internship at Yale School of Medicine, he was appointed to a position at Stanford University.

He then served as chief of Plastic Surgery at Stanford University School of Medicine from 1968 to 1980, before entering private practice.

During that time he co-founded the Stanford Gender Clinic.

Note: His son Donald R. Laub, Jr. is also a plastic surgeon based in Vermont. He was previously a surgeon at UVM Medical Center and their Cleft Palate Center. He serves as the medical director of the Vermont Cleft Palate – Craniofacial Center for the Vermont Department of Health. He also practices with Four Seasons Dermatology.

Former address

  • Address: 1515 El Camino Real Palo Alto, CA 94306-1000
  • Phone: (650) 327-7163
  • General pages:

According to transhistory.org:

  • Co-founded Stranford University Gender Dysphoria Clinic with Psychiatrist Norman Fisk, M.D. in 1969.
  • Dr. Fisk is retired and Dr. Laub is semi-retired
  • Dr. Fisk coined the term “gender dysphoria”
  • First clinic to abandon “true” transsexual requirement for surgery or hormones
  • Uses sigmoid colon resection for vaginoplasty
  • Pioneered phalloplasty

Related pages:

Consumer experiences (most recent first)

I needed corrective work of a very specialized nature. After being examined by several plastic surgeons, I was told that nothing could be done. The last doctor I saw recommended Dr. Donald R. Laub. Dr. Laub utilized such great ingenuity and creativity that the problem was successfully resolved.
— Joyce C Laguna Woods, CA (undated)

Resources

Interplast (interplast.org)

Donald Rudolph Laub, Jr. is an American plastic surgeon who has served the transgender community.

Background

Laub got his medical degree at Medical College of Wisconsin, then did residencies at Oregon Health & Science University and Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center.

Laub ran Green Mountain Gender Clinic in Williston, Vermont from 1999 until around 2007. William B. “Bill” Nash was the psychologist.

Note: His father Donald R. Laub, Sr. is also a plastic surgeon who was at Stanford University.

References

Archival links and contacts:

http://hometown.aol.com/grnmtclin

http://hometown.aol.com/grnmtclin/surgery.html

Dr. Laub Jr. 
3 Timberland
South Burlington, VT 05403
(802) 860-3340

or

Green Mountain Gender Clinic
183 Talcott Rd. Suite 206
Williston, VT 05495
(802) 879-5333
Fax : (802)879-5333
http://hometown.aol.com/grnmtclin/index.html
[email protected]

https://www.wbnphd.com/
Metoidioplasty and FTM Top surgery using double incision

Selected publications

  • Vaginoplasty for gender confirmation.Laub DR Laub DR 2nd Biber S
  • The Post-Modern Phalloplasty: Another Method to Consider.Laub D Jr

Resources

Northwestern Medical Center (northwesternmedicalcenter.org)

Four Seasons Dermatology (skinvt.com)

UVM Medical Center (uvmhealth.org)

Roberto C. Granato, Sr. (April 10, 1926 – October 26, 2014) was an Argentine-American urologist and surgeon.

Granato performed 300 bottom surgeries for trans people, including ophthalmologist and athlete Renee Richards.

Historic contact information:

  • Address: 40-46 75th St. Elmhurst, NY 11373
  • Phone: 718 335-1437
  • Fax: 718 899-1846
  • Website: http://www.granato-urology.com

References

Zagria (2009). Roberto C. Granato, Sr. (1926 – 2014). A Gender Variance Who’s Who https://zagria.blogspot.com/2009/09/roberto-c-granato-sr-193-urologist.html

Granato RC (1974). Surgical approach to male transsexualism. Urology. 1974 Jun;3(6):792-6. PMID: 4836347 https://doi.org/10.1016/s0090-4295(74)80231-1

Resources

granato-urology.com (2001-2006) [archive]

Ellie Zara Ley in 2019

Ellie Zara Ley (born ~1973) is a Mexican-American surgeon. She performs gender surgeries with the Gender Confirmation Center in California.

Background

Ley was born in San Luis, Sonora. She received treatment as a child in the US for a medical condition. She earned bachelor’s degrees in Spanish literature and biochemistry from University of Arizona in 1995. She earned her medical degree from the medical school of Universidad AutĂłnoma de Guadalajara in 2000, then returned to the United States to work at New York Medical College and at University of Arizona. Following her fellowship in pediatric craniofacial plastic surgery at Primary Children’s Medical Center in Utah, she trained at UCLA in hand and microsurgery. She then returned to the University of Utah for a fellowship in plastic and reconstructive surgery.

She founded the LEY Institute of Plastic & Hand Surgery before joining Toby R. Meltzer at The Meltzer Clinic in Arizona. In 2022 she joined the Gender Confirmation Center with Scott Mosser. She is licensed to practice in Arizona, California, Oregon, and Utah.

References

Exclusively Inclusive (exclusivelyinclusivepodcast.com)

  • Ellie Zara Ley, MD and Nick Esmonde, MD

Resources

The Gender Confirmation Center (genderconfirmation.com)

Felix Spector (September 18, 1917–December 5, 2007) was an American physician who specialized in orchiectomy. Spector was one of the first American surgeons to use the informed consent model of care for transgender and gender diverse people, the eunuch community in particular.

Background

Spector graduated from Philadelphia College of Osteopathic Medicine in 1942. Spector moved to California and later returned to Philadelphia in 1957, where he began performing orchiectomies during the late 1950s and early 1960s. He was arrested in the 1960s for performing abortions and was charged with falsifying pharmacy records, billing irregularities, and performing a castration of “grossly inferior quality.”

Spector was diagnosed with Alzheimer’s disease late in life and in 2002 was forced to give up his practice in Philadelphia when the medical board declared him an “immediate danger to the public health and safety.” Via the Pennsylvania Department of State Bureau of Professional and Occupational Affairs:

  • Name: FELIX SPECTOR
  • Address: PHILADELPHIA PA 19147
  • Type: Osteopathic Physician & Surgeon Secondary
  • Type: N/A
  • Number: OS000181L
  • Profession: Osteopathic Medicine
  • Status: Suspension
  • Obtained By: Application
  • Issue Date: 1/9/1957
  • Expires: 10/31/2002
  • Last Renewed: 10/26/2000
  • Standing: This license is not in good standing based on the license status ‘Suspension’.
  • Disciplinary action history: Disciplinary action history exists. Please contact the Prothonotary Office at (717)772-2686.

Consumer experiences:

Sherry Joanne (geocities.com/sherrylanina) [archive]

  • The Castration Procedure (1999) [archive]
  • My Spector Experience (1999) [archive]

Anne Lawrence (annelawrence.com)

  • The Philadelphia Experiment: Orchiectomy with Dr. Felix Spector by anonymous (undated) http://www.annelawrence.com/philadelphia.html

Anonymous (May 2003):

  • “Physician with suspended license”
  • I emailed Anne [Lawrence] detailing my personal experiences with Dr. Spector previously; but she her site remained noncommittal regarding him. I have forwarded this information to her as well.
  • (He seemed quite old to still be in practice, had a noticeable tremor in his hands and was still performing surgery, had a filthy office & touched me inappropriately during examination. I had just moved to Philly then and knew of no other resources, I should just have left his office after my first visit – but he didn’t provide more than a week or two of medication at time & I needed time to find resources. Several others have reported similar experiences – I tell you my experiences in confidence)

References

Lenzer J (2008). Felix Spector: Surgeon of eunuchs. BMJ. 2008 Mar 29; 336(7646): 726. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.39520.528264.BE

https://www.researchgate.net/publication/25935203_Felix_Spector

Resources

Felix Spector (felixspector.com) [archive]

  • Included essays on Feminization through hormones, on Castration, and contact information.